四级考试with的用法有哪些

四级考试with的用法有哪些

它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下：

1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词;

2. with或without-名词/代词+副词;

3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语;

4. with或without-名词/代词+动词不定式;

5. with或without-名词/代词+分词。

下面分别举例：

1、 She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.

2、 With the meal over ， we all went home.

3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。 The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.

4、He lay in the dark empty house，with not a man ，woman or child to say he was kind to me. He could not finish it without me to help him.

5、She fell asleep with the light burning.

6、Without anything left in the cupboard， she went out to get something to eat.